Bio-identical Hormone Replacement Therapy (BHRT)

Bio-identical hormones are hormone substances, derived from plant sources, that are chemically identical to the hormones naturally produced by the human body. They are commonly used as a form of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to address hormonal imbalances, especially in menopausal and postmenopausal women.

The most common bio-identical hormones used in hormone replacement therapy include:

1. Estradiol: A bio-identical form of estrogen, the primary female sex hormone responsible for various functions in the female reproductive system and other parts of the body.

2. Progesterone: A bio-identical hormone that plays a crucial role in the menstrual cycle and is often used alongside estrogen in hormone replacement therapy to prevent endometrial hyperplasia (thickening of the uterine lining).

Bio-identical hormone therapy is typically prescribed to relieve menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, vaginal dryness, and sleep disturbances. It may also be used to address hormone imbalances related to conditions like PMS, irregular cycles, mood disturbances, and more.

Hormone therapy, whether bio-identical or synthetic, should be prescribed and monitored by a qualified healthcare professional. They will consider an individual's medical history, symptoms, and hormonal needs to develop a personalized treatment plan that maximizes benefits while minimizing potential risks. Bio-identical hormones are generally considered safer and more effective than synthetic hormones because they are better recognized and utilized by the body.